Price regulation on a competitive gas market        
        
                  
            Setting rates for energy companies is not inconsistent with achieving competition on the energy market, but not all price interventions by regulators are legally permissible.          
              
          Better to file petition to enforce claim before the debtor is declared bankrupt        
        
                  
            Sometimes creditors put off commencing an action to enforce a claim when it could worsen the debtor’s financial position. As a result, they must wait until the bankruptcy proceeding is over before filing suit.          
              
          Not every use of a trademark is sufficient to maintain registration rights        
        
                  
            Placing a trademark on items given free-of-charge to customers does not constitute “genuine use” of a trademark required to maintain the registration.          
              
          A long way home        
        
                  
            Cases seeking restitution of real estate in Poland lost through post-war agricultural reforms can stretch out for years.          
              
          First judgment in favour of a customer who lost money on currency hedging        
        
                  
            The court held that the bank misled the customer by failing to warn of the risk associated with currency forward contracts. But each claim must be considered on a case-by-case basis.          
              
          Izabela Zielińska-Barłożek: Prison for pollution        
        
                  
            An interview with Izabela Zielińska-Barłożek, a partner at Wardyński & Partners who directs the Environmental Law practice group          
              
          Fiscal Penal Code before the Constitutional Tribunal        
        
                  
            Can advertising of companies conducting gambling activity properly be outlawed? wonder Adam Studziński and Radosław Teresiak, tax advisers from Wardyński & Partners.          
              
          Grzelak v Poland        
        
                  
            The failure to offer ethics classes in Polish public schools, resulting in absence of a grade for this subject in the student’s transcript, constitutes unlawful discrimination on religious grounds, the European Court of Human Rights has held.          
              
          Court may not decide on its own about impartiality of judges        
        
                  
            Barring an interlocutory appeal from an order of an appellate court denying a motion to recuse a judge is unconstitutional.          
              
          Flag an air cab?        
        
                  
            What are the rights of passengers using air taxis, and what duties do carriers have when providing this service? These issues are explored by Paweł Mazur, an adwokat who is of counsel to Wardyński & Partners.          
              
          Tiffany to shoemaker: don't tread on me        
        
                  
            A renowned trademark may be protected in Poland even if the mark is not used or registered here.          
              
          Land and mortgage registers available online        
        
                  
            From 16 June 2010 it is no longer necessary to stand in line at the land and mortgage register court. The Polish Ministry of Justice has created free, universal access to allow the public to review land and mortgage registers in electronic form.