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Payment service providers
The Payment Services Act provides a fixed list of types of suppliers of payment services and specifies the range of permissible activity by particular categories of payment service providers.
Payment service providers
What information may be protected in a procurement bid as a trade secret?
An offer filed by a bidder in a public procurement procedure may contain information that constitutes a trade secret, which as an exception to the rule of transparency may not be disclosed to other bidders or third parties.
What information may be protected in a procurement bid as a trade secret?
Company not criminally liable for an offence by the management board
A collective entity may not be held responsible for a crime committed by the members of its managerial authorities.
Company not criminally liable for an offence by the management board
Where there's a will there's a way
The Notarial Register of Wills, recently rolled out by Poland’s National Council of Notaries, makes it easier for creditors to locate a will and establish the legal successors of a deceased debtor.
Where there's a will there's a way
Securitisation: Be careful about reserving title to sold goods!
A business may enter into an agreement assigning its receivables to a securitisation fund, but effective assignment of claims of title to generically identified sold goods may require notice to the buyer.
Securitisation: Be careful about reserving title to sold goods!
Best practice just gets better and better
Under amendments to the WSE Code of Best Practice, companies will have to publish their sponsorship policies and comment on false reports about the company.
Best practice just gets better and better
Rights of social groups in the construction process
What proceedings do ecological organisations have a right to participate in?
Rights of social groups in the construction process
Test for application of the Payment Services Act
In light of the consequences that follow from a duty to comply with Poland’s new Payment Services Act, it is important for companies to review carefully whether the act will apply to the services they perform.
Test for application of the Payment Services Act
Identification requirements for corporate letterhead
The Commercial Companies Code requires companies to identify themselves in commercial dealings by providing specific information about the company. Failure to do so may have serious consequences for the individuals responsible.
Identification requirements for corporate letterhead
Statements or certificates in public procurement?
Whether a foreign bidder in a Polish tender must submit certificates issued by the public authorities abroad, or merely submit a declaration, depends on the scope of certificates that are issued in the other country.
Statements or certificates in public procurement?
Regulations implementing the Payment Services Act
We continue our series of articles on the act transposing the Payment Services Directive into Polish law with a few comments on the implementing legislation.
Regulations implementing the Payment Services Act
Take a break from business
If business operations are not generating the expected profits, instead of closing down the business it is possible to suspend operations for a certain period. How should one go about this in a legal and effective manner?
Take a break from business